Norse mythology is the body of myths originating from the ancient Norse and Germanic peoples of Scandinavia. These stories describe the creation and eventual destruction of the cosmos, the lives of powerful gods and goddesses, and the heroic deeds of warriors and giants. Central themes include fate, honor, sacrifice, and the inevitable cycle of death and rebirth. The myths were closely connected to Viking culture, shaping their worldview, rituals, and understanding of nature. Today, scholars study Norse mythology to gain insight into early Northern European societies and their beliefs about destiny, courage, and the afterlife.